Time is running out for undocumented immigrants in California to secure a driver’s license at no cost under a limited-time state initiative tied to the decade-old AB 60 program. With just hours remaining before the application window closes, advocacy groups and the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) are urging eligible residents to act quickly to avoid missing this rare opportunity.
Urgent Deadline: What You Need to Know
For the first time since AB 60 took effect in 2015, California is temporarily waiving the standard $38 application fee for undocumented immigrants seeking driver’s licenses. The initiative, funded by a coalition of immigrant rights nonprofits and state grants, aims to reduce financial barriers for low-income families. But the offer expires at midnight tonight, January 31, 2025—and the DMV warns that late applications will not be accepted.
“This is a lifeline for our community,” said Rosa Martínez, an organizer with the Central Valley Immigrant Rights Network. “Many families live paycheck to paycheck. Waiving this fee means parents can finally drive legally to work, school, or the doctor without fear.”
AB 60: A Quick Refresher
California’s AB 60 law, enacted in 2013, allows undocumented residents to obtain driver’s licenses by proving state residency, passing written and driving tests, and providing identity documents such as a foreign passport or consular ID. The licenses are marked “FEDERAL LIMITS APPLY” and cannot be used for federal purposes like air travel.
Since its launch, over 1.2 million licenses have been issued under AB 60, contributing to safer roads and reduced hit-and-run accidents. However, the standard fees—which total roughly $100 with testing and retakes—have remained a hurdle.
Why the Free License Push Now?
The fee waiver comes as California faces renewed pressure to address inequities in its immigrant communities. A 2024 UCLA study highlighted that nearly 30% of AB 60-eligible residents cited cost as a barrier to applying. Nonprofits like CHIRLA (Coalition for Humane Immigrant Rights) and PICO California mobilized private donations and state funds to cover DMV fees for a limited window.
“This isn’t a permanent change, but it’s a critical step,” said DMV Director Steve Gordon. “We want everyone who qualifies to have access to this program.”
How to Apply Before the Deadline
Undocumented immigrants seeking to benefit from the fee waiver must:
- Gather Required Documents: Foreign passport, consular ID, or birth certificate; two proofs of California residency (e.g., utility bills, rental agreements).
- Complete Application Online: Visit the DMV’s AB 60 portal (www.dmv.ca.gov/ab60) and select the “Fee Waiver” option.
- Schedule Immediate Testing: Walk-in appointments are available at select DMV offices tonight, though applicants are urged to arrive early.
Advocates stress that approval is not instantaneous—applicants must still pass vision, written, and driving tests. However, the waived fee covers all standard application costs.
Opposition and Concerns
While advocates celebrate the initiative, critics argue it incentivizes illegal immigration. “California is using taxpayer resources to reward lawbreaking,” said State Assemblymember Bill Essayli. “This sets a dangerous precedent.”
DMV officials counter that the program is funded through private grants, not state taxes. They also emphasize public safety benefits: licensed drivers are more likely to be insured, reducing costs for all motorists.
Stories of Hope Amid the Rush
At a DMV office in Oakland, lines stretched around the block this week. Among those waiting was Javier Ruiz, a construction worker and father of three. “I’ve driven for 15 years without a license, always scared,” he said. “Today, my kids told me, ‘Papi, you won’t have to hide anymore.’”
For single mother Luisa Chen, who emigrated from China, the waiver means she can finally drive her autistic son to therapy. “This license isn’t just for me—it’s for him,” she said, holding back tears.
What’s Next?
Advocates hope the surge in applications will persuade lawmakers to make fee waivers permanent for low-income residents. A bill to expand access, AB 1452, is slated for a vote in the California legislature this spring.
For now, the focus remains on the ticking clock. “Don’t wait—this opportunity vanishes at midnight,” warned CHIRLA’s Jorge-Mario Cabrera. “Your community, your family, and your future are worth this step.”
Act Now: Visit the DMV’s AB 60 portal (www.dmv.ca.gov/ab60) or call 1-800-777-0133 before midnight PT on January 31, 2025. Multilingual assistance is available.
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